In a major leap for indigenous robotics and human–machine interplay analysis, the Nationwide Institute of Expertise, Rourkela has secured a patent for an AI-powered social robotic able to understanding pure language, recognising human feelings, and interesting in real-time dialog. The innovation integrates verbal, emotional, and gesture-based communication, providing a human-like interface at a value far decrease than comparable worldwide programs.
The patent (Patent No. 574589; Software No. 202531022107) covers a robotic system conceived to work together naturally with customers throughout houses, school rooms, workplaces, hospitals, and group settings. Geared up with AI, Giant Language Fashions (LLMs), and embedded imaginative and prescient capabilities, the robotic can course of on a regular basis speech, comply with instructions, reply questions, and maintain conversations past pre-programmed responses.
Emotion and Gesture Recognition
A key characteristic of the robotic is its skill to interpret facial expressions—reminiscent of happiness, neutrality, or unhappiness—and supply empathetic responses. The system additionally detects easy gestures like waving or elevating a hand, making it accessible for youngsters, aged customers, and people who rely extra on gestures than spoken directions.
The robotic’s communication engine runs on Raspberry Pi {hardware}, with LLMs analysing voice and textual content inputs to generate contextual replies. Responses are delivered by natural-sounding speech utilizing Google Textual content-to-Speech. A wheel-based navigation system and built-in distance sensors allow protected motion in crowded environments.
Analysis Recognition
The underlying analysis has been revealed in Elsevier’s Computer systems and Electrical Engineering journal. The paper is authored by Dr. Anup Nandy, Affiliate Professor, Division of Laptop Science and Engineering; Dr. Asim Kumar Naskar, Affiliate Professor, Electrical Engineering; analysis scholar Sougatamoy Biswas; and M. Tech graduate Rahul Noticed.
Talking on the event, Dr. Nandy mentioned the system represents a major step towards self-reliance in clever robotics: “The indigenously developed robotic system aligns with the Authorities of India’s Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat initiatives. It uniquely integrates gesture, emotion, speech, and LLM-based conversational skills inside a cheap platform appropriate for Indian contexts.”
Broad Software Potential
In response to researchers, the robotic might help aged customers at dwelling by recognising gestures and emotional cues, help classroom studying by interactive explanations, and improve consumer expertise in hospitals and public areas by providing pleasant navigation help.
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The robotic is estimated to value between Rs. 80,000 and Rs. 90,000 relying on manufacturing scale, making it considerably extra reasonably priced than comparable world choices.
Subsequent Steps
The NIT Rourkela group plans to refine the system’s interplay capabilities and provoke pilot testing in faculties, hospitals, and group environments. The institute can also be in search of collaborations with organisations working in robotics, AI, and assistive applied sciences to maneuver in the direction of business deployment.

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