The Nationwide Intelligence Grid (NATGRID), a safe platform for the police and investigating businesses to entry authorities and personal databases in real-time, has been linked to the Nationwide Inhabitants Register (NPR), which has the family-wise particulars of 119 crore residents in India, authorities officers mentioned.
The Union Residence Ministry has been pushing for the improved use of NATGRID by State police and different Central regulation and safety businesses for intelligence gathering and for quick investigation in prison circumstances by indigenous and safe platforms.
The Hindu had reported on December 7 that NATGRID is, on a median, getting round 45,000 requests monthly. The platform, accessible solely to safety businesses, turned operational final 12 months after first being conceptualised in 2009 within the aftermath of the 26/11 Mumbai terror assaults.
The info for NPR, which shops data household smart, was first collected in 2010 with the primary section of the 2011 Census and was final up to date in 2015 by door-door enumeration. It was to be up to date additional throughout the 2021 Census which was indefinitely delayed as a result of COVID-19 pandemic.
On December 12, when the Union Cupboard authorised the proposal for conducting Census 2027 at a price of ₹11,718 crore, there was no separate allocation for the NPR and earlier on July 29, the federal government knowledgeable the Lok Sabha that no resolution has been taken to replace the NPR throughout the forthcoming Census train.
NPR is step one for the creation of a national Nationwide Register of Residents (NRC).
On December 9, the Ministry knowledgeable the Lok Sabha that an Organised Crime Community Database is being developed on NATGRID’s IT platform to facilitate safe data-sharing between Nationwide Investigation Company (NIA) and State Anti-Terror Squads (ATS). The reply added that upgraded NATGRID instruments, notably ‘Gandiva’, are supporting multi-source information assortment and evaluation.
Elaborating about Gandiva, a State police official mentioned the small print of all members of the family of a suspect or an individual of curiosity if obtainable in NPR could possibly be accessed by the platform. Gandiva can be utilized for facial recognition and entity decision.
NATGRID to have entry to database that hyperlinks round 14,000 police stations
“If the picture of a suspect is offered, it may be fed into Gandiva. If any picture id doc reminiscent of telecom KYC or car registration or driving licence matches with the picture, Gandiva can present the small print, thereby saving time and sources of an investigator,” mentioned the official.
The official added that the request has been categorised into three classes: non-sensitive, delicate, and extremely delicate. Financial institution statements, monetary transactions, tax data, export-import information have been categorised as extremely delicate data, mentioned the official.
When requested about privateness considerations because the police and safety businesses can entry nearly all types of information a couple of citizen with out even having to register a First Data Report, the official mentioned, “Every question is logged within the system. The aim of the data being sought needs to be said and the senior law enforcement officials have an oversight. There are a number of checks and balances.”
The Ministry has requested the States to liberally use the platform to entry datasets which incorporates particulars of driving licence, car registration, Aadhaar, airline information, financial institution information, FASTAG, passport and journey particulars of foreigners and Indians, suspicious transaction stories from Monetary Intelligence Unit (FIU), railway passengers, and likewise extract and analyse information from social media posts.
The entry to NATGRID is to date obtainable to Superintendent of Police-rank officers, whereas earlier it was solely meant to be accessible to 10 Central businesses such because the Intelligence Bureau, Analysis and Evaluation Wing, NIA, Enforcement Directorate, FIU, Narcotics Management Bureau, and Directorate of Income Intelligence amongst others.
Printed – December 25, 2025 08:04 pm IST
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