SAT Upholds Sebi’s Ban on Prabhudas Lilladher from New Enterprise Actions


The Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) has stayed an enquiry order issued by the Securities and Alternate Board of India (Sebi) that had barred Prabhudas Lilladher from taking up any new enterprise for seven days over rule breaches.

“Having regard to the truth that debarment is for seven days, which will be imposed later if the attraction is dismissed, we direct that the order shall stay stayed,” learn the tribunal order handed on 9 December.

The markets regulator has been given six weeks’ time to file a reply to the dealer’s attraction. The tribunal gave an extra three weeks if Prabhudas Lilladher needs to file a rejoinder to the reply.

Prabhudas Lilladher had challenged a Sebi order that had imposed a ban on buying new enterprise for every week after it discovered lapses in key market-risk and investor-protection guidelines. The brokererage home argued that in comparable issues associated to technical violations within the latest previous, Sebi had solely imposed a penalty, claiming that the aim of inspection is remedial and never punitive. Prabhudas Lilladher additionally stated this was the primary time it had made such a violation in its historical past of over 80 years.

11 regulatory violations

Sebi, in an enquiry order issued in November, had recognized 11 regulatory violations primarily based on its inspection findings and the dealer’s personal submissions throughout April 2021 to October 2022.

On three days in 2021, the dealer’s G-value, which measures whether or not a dealer holds ample consumer funds and collateral, was unfavorable, indicating a 2.7 crore shortfall. The dealer additionally allegedly misreported consumer exposures on 27 events, inflating figures that exchanges depend on to watch leverage and margin adequacy.

Sebi dismissed the brokerage home’s defence of clerical errors, stating that each intentional and inadvertent misreporting pose the identical danger and that no supporting paperwork had been supplied.

The inspection additionally discovered it had overcharged brokerage on 10 events, totalling 4,322.75. Though the dealer stated this had stemmed from incorrect system configuration and that refunds had been issued, Sebi held that post-detection refunds don’t negate a breach.

Different violations included failure to shut “inventory broker-client” demat accounts as mandated in Sebi’s 2019 round, passing on margin-shortfall penalties to shoppers, delayed submission of know-your-customer paperwork and wrongly transferring securities value 1.3 crore of 91 shoppers into the consumer unpaid securities account.

The subsequent listening to on the matter is scheduled for March 23, 2026.



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